What 3 Subjects Do You Need To Become A Doctor? Essential Subjects for Aspiring Doctors
A medical doctor or simply doctor, is a professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through the study, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments. Your performance in studying medicine is determined by how strong your educational foundation is.
To study medicine, you need to pass your Grade 12 with Mathematics, English Language, Chemistry or Physics, and Life Science. With your strong educational background, you will be able to perform excellently in the next set of examinations you will write before entering medical school.
3 Subjects You Need To Become A Doctor
To pursue a medical degree in South Africa, prospective students must meet specific subject requirements as set by various medical schools. The essential subjects are:
While Mathematics and Physical Sciences are often mandatory, Life Sciences may be considered optional or required, depending on the institution. English is always a prerequisite, and students must achieve a minimum proficiency in either Home Language or First Additional Language. Although Life Orientation is not factored into the Admission Point Score (APS) calculation, it is still required by all universities, with a minimum passing grade of 50% (Level 4).
READ: How Much Does A Primary Health Care Nurse Earn?
Medical Schools in South Africa: Admission Requirements for Aspiring Doctors
Most medical schools uses the Admission Point Score (APS) system to assess applicants. The APS is determined by evaluating students’ performance in the required subjects. However, these requirements can differ between institutions. Below are the admission criteria for pursuing medical degrees at various schools in South Africa:
Wits University Medical School
Wits Medical School is another highly competitive institution for studying medicine, and its international reputation makes it a popular choice among students. Located in Johannesburg, a city where many aspire to study and work, Wits attracts a lot of attention. In addition to academic requirements, prospective students must also pass the National Benchmark Test (NBT) to be considered for admission.
NSC Requirements:
Composite Index (CI) Score:
The CI Score is calculated based on the average of five NSC subjects, with a weighting of 60%, and the NBT scores, which carry a 40% weighting. The five subjects used for this calculation are:
National Benchmark Test (NBT):
By meeting these requirements, you can increase your chances of gaining admission to Wits Medical School and taking the first step toward a rewarding career in medicine.
University of Pretoria Medical School
The Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of Pretoria requires an Admission Point Score (APS) of 35, which is generally considered achievable. However, the admissions process remains competitive due to high demand and limited space.
Minimum NSC/IEB Requirements:
NSC Results:
Selection Process:
By understanding and fulfilling these requirements, applicants can better prepare for the competitive admissions process at the University of Pretoria Medical School.
UCT Medical School
Admission to UCT Medical School is highly competitive, primarily due to a high APS requirement and strict performance criteria in Mathematics and Physical Sciences, both of which require a minimum of 70%. Additionally, with only 240 spaces available for first-year medical students each year, securing a place is particularly challenging.
Admission Requirements at UCT Medical School:
Minimum subject requirements:
Selection process:
Stellenbosch University Medical School
Stellenbosch University has a high entry requirement for its medical program, requiring an average of 80% in Grade 11 results. With only 400 spots available for medical students, it can be particularly challenging for average students to gain admission.
Grade 11 Results:
Selection Process:
Applicants are ranked based on academic merit.
National Benchmark Test (NBT):
Understanding these requirements can help prospective students prepare effectively for their application to Stellenbosch University’s medical program.
Becoming a doctor is a complex journey that involves many different skills and knowledge. By concentrating on these three main subjects, you can build a strong foundation for a successful career in medicine.
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